Identifying hazards is an important part of safety risk assessment. If the harm of the safety accident is not fully identified, it is impossible to assess the risk of each hazard and to make effective control over the harm of the safety accident. Here is a brief introduction on how to identify the hazards of safety incidents.
Risk assessment
In an enterprise,many factors can cause accidents, “safety risk assessment” for the full and effective implementation of the safety management work to provide basic data and evaluate the key points of safety hazard from different environment or different periods of safety. It takes the educational, administration, technological and supervision measures to promote every safety work for all levels of staffs. So that every enterprise employees can really pay attention to the safety work, and they can understand and master the basic safety knowledge, thus most of the safety incidents can be avoided. This is also the value of safety risk assessment.
When any production and operation activity is identified as a risk of safety accident, it should consider how to carry out assessment work to simplify and reduce the frequency of risk assessment so that can improve work efficiency. Safety risk assessment consists of the following 3 steps: identifying the hazards of safety incidents, assessing the risks of hazards, and controlling and managing risks.
Safety accident
Identifying hazards is an important part of safety risk assessment. If the harm of the safety accident is not fully identified, it is impossible to assess the risk of each hazard and to make effective control over the harm of the safety accident. Here is a brief introduction on how to identify the hazards of safety incidents.
(1) Identification of hazardous materials, identifying which kind of materials can be liable to cause safety accidents, such as flammable or explosive materials, finding out where and how many they are, and if the way is appropriate to manage them.
(2) The risk identification process, in which finding out all the processes that relate to high altitude and high temperature operation, use or produce flammable materials such as easy to cause safety accidents, so that it can be understood whether the enterprise has formulated relevant safety construction programs to control the safety risk process, and evaluate their effectiveness.
(3) Electrical safety checking, which is a common safety risk in enterprises nowadays, electrical checking is an essential content for safety risk assessment in each enterprise. Electrical safety checking including whether the electrical equipment installation is in compliance with safety requirements or not, whether the Socket and plug serious are overloaded or not, whether the wire is aging and corrosion or not, whether the inflammable workplaces have been taken the anti-static measures or not, whether the electrical equipment has been carried out the regular maintenance to avoid bad heat generated heat source, etc..
(4) Work site arrangement, checking if there are safety risks in the workplace, such as whether the accumulation a large number of combustible materials (such as paper, cloth, garbage, etc.) in the workplace or not, whether the material is wrong placed or not, whether the scaffolding is firm or not, etc..
(5) Identification of environmental safety hazards in workplace, facilities, tools and people in the workplace are interlinked organic combinations in the specific environment, the links between them usually expand unlimitedly to the safety hazards of the risk accidents. It is very important to identify the safety risk in the environment, such as whether the personnel can evacuate immediately, the power supply can be cut off immediately when it occurs and so on.
(6) safety accident alarm, which is to find out whether the workplace safety accident alarm device is arranged or not, and to check whether they can operate normally.
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